Code system of concepts specifying any known or suspected specimen hazards, e.g., exceptionally infectious agent or blood from a hepatitis patient. Used in HL7 Version 2.x messaging in the SPM and PAC segments.
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This code system http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/v2-0489 defines the following codes:
Code | Display | Definition | V2 Table Status | V2 Concept Comment | V2 Concept Comment As Published |
BIO | Biological | Biological | A | The dangers associated with normal biological materials. I.e. potential risk of unknown infections. Routine biological materials from living subjects. | The dangers associated with normal biological materials. I.e. potential risk of unknown infections. Routine biological materials from living subjects. |
COR | Corrosive | Corrosive | A | Material is corrosive and may cause severe injury to skin, mucous membranes and eyes. Avoid any unprotected contact. | Material is corrosive and may cause severe injury to skin, mucous membranes and eyes. Avoid any unprotected contact. |
ESC | Escape Risk | Escape Risk | A | The entity is at risk for escaping from containment or control. | The entity is at risk for escaping from containment or control. |
AGG | Aggressive | Aggressive | A | A danger that can be associated with certain living subjects, including humans. | A danger that can be associated with certain living subjects, including humans. |
IFL | MaterialDangerInflammable | MaterialDangerInflammable | A | Material is highly inflammable and in certain mixtures (with air) may lead to explosions. Keep away from fire, sparks and excessive heat. | Material is highly inflammable and in certain mixtures (with air) may lead to explosions. Keep away from fire, sparks and excessive heat. |
EXP | Explosive | Explosive | A | Material is an explosive mixture. Keep away from fire, sparks, and heat. | Material is an explosive mixture. Keep away from fire, sparks, and heat. |
INF | MaterialDangerInfectious | MaterialDangerInfectious | A | Material known to be infectious with human pathogenic microorganisms. Those who handle this material must take precautions for their protection. | Material known to be infectious with human pathogenic microorganisms. Those who handle this material must take precautions for their protection. |
BHZ | Biohazard | Biohazard | A | Material contains microorganisms that are an environmental hazard. Must be handled with special care. | Material contains microorganisms that are an environmental hazard. Must be handled with special care. |
INJ | Injury Hazard | Injury Hazard | A | Material is solid and sharp (e.g., cannulas.) Dispose in hard container. | Material is solid and sharp (e.g., cannulas.) Dispose in hard container. |
POI | Poison | Poison | A | Material is poisonous to humans and/or animals. Special care must be taken to avoid incorporation, even of small amounts. | Material is poisonous to humans and/or animals. Special care must be taken to avoid incorporation, even of small amounts. |
RAD | Radioactive | Radioactive | A | Material is a source for ionizing radiation and must be handled with special care to avoid injury of those who handle it and to avoid environmental hazards. | Material is a source for ionizing radiation and must be handled with special care to avoid injury of those who handle it and to avoid environmental hazards. |